Big Ben and it’s £61 Million Restoration

The Elizabeth Tower holds the monumental clock called the Big Ben. Completed in 1856, Big Ben is one of the largest tower bells in the world. The Gothic Revival style in which the clock is designed is difficult not to notice and is a reason for its exquisite look.

In this post, we will look at the history of Big Ben, as well as the reason and progress of its £61 million restorations so far.

History of the Big Ben

Big Ben is a nickname of a historical clock in Westminster, London, and refers to the clock as well as the clock’s tower. Designed by Augustus Pugin and Charles Barry, the origin of the name of this cultural icon of the British remains unknown. Many people suggest it was named after Benjamin Hall or Benjamin Caunt.

Big Ben is one of the listed Grade I buildings and a heritage site of the UNESCO since 1987. On the 31st of May 1859, Big Ben began telling time.

Why is Big Ben Being Restored?

Since the 19th Century, a lot of breakdowns and incidents have stopped Big Ben from working. In the 21st Century alone, Big Ben has stopped working seven times. A couple of leaks in the clock room was noticed. Also, the brick enclosure was difficult to view by tourists on the staircase. Some parts also need to be replaced to make this clock functional.

The restoration of Big Ben was estimated to last four years (2017 to 2021). Work has started. Many of its parts have already been changed and cleaned. The monumental clock has been silenced for quite some time. However, it still temporarily chimes during New Year’s Eve and Remembrance Day. The chiming of the clock on these days is significant.

Before & After Big Ben Restoration

The Restoration of Big Ben

The total cost of the restoration project has now gone north of £61 million. Limestone blocks from Cadeby, as well as stone from the quarry, have been transferred to the Elizabeth Tower to restore the landmark. The project was awarded to Sir Robert McAlpine Special Projects Division Ltd, and the renovation of the 315-feet tower includes:
Installing a lift that only goes a few feet high. This feature will be used to evacuate tourists in the event of emergencies.

Improving the energy efficiency of the tower

Dismantling and removing the parts of the clock. The dials of the clock will be cleaned, the hands refurbished and the glass fixed.
Replacement of the roof tiles.

How far has the Big Ben Restoration gone?

At the moment, the restoration of Big Ben is half-way done. All the 3,433 cast-iron tiles have been replaced. The clock has also been reconditioned, with its 324 pieces installed just like in the original design.

By the later end of next year (2020) the scaffoldings on the building will be removed. Tourists can then resume taking pictures with the historical landmark.

If you miss the chiming of Big Ben, hang in there. The restoration project will be completed within a couple of years.